Handling Without Dehydration Diarrhea in Children

Cases of diarrheal disease in each classification or category requires treatment, handling and management are different. Diarrhea in children with classification or category without dehydration as has been described in terms of diarrhea in children , is diarrhea which has two pins or more which includes signs and symptoms as follows: there is a sense of want to drink, no thirst, General Situation of children well, good awareness and pinch eyes are not sunken and the skin of the abdomen / turgor can return soon.How the treatment, management, and treatment of diarrhea in the category of diarrhea without dehydration?

Plan for the management and treatment of diarrhea without dehydration in children are as follows: Treatment at home should apply the principles of a 5-step treatment of diarrhea in the home, namely: ' 1. Giving more fluids than usual to children by:

• Gave the milk to children with more frequent and longer
• In children who are exclusively breastfed, give ORS or boiled water as well as additional liquid
• In children who are not exclusively breastfed, give milk are also commonly taken by children as well as additional oral rehydration salts, for example, water starch, vegetable soup, boiled water, etc.)
• Giving ORS until diarrhea in children stops. If impaired drinking ORS because of vomiting, wait 10 minutes, then proceed to drink ORS little by little. If the child is younger than 1 year, give ORS 50-100 ml each time defecate. If the age or age of children over 1 year, give ORS 100-200 ml each time defecate.
• Children should be given 6 packs of oral rehydration salts (200 ml) at home with the provision if: [1] has been treated with a treatment plan on the handling of moderate and severe dehydration diarrhea.[2] Unable to return to the health worker if diarrhea worsens.

2. Drug administration Zinc Although childhood diarrhea has stopped, giving Zinc 10 consecutive days should be given to children. This zinc drugs can be given to children in ways chewed or dissolved in 1 tablespoon of water or milk. Conditions zinc supplementation using the following guidelines:

• For children aged less than 6 months, given zinc at a dose of 10 mg or 1/2 tablet per day.
• For children older than 6 months are given zinc at a dose of 20 mg or 1 tablet per day.

3. The provision of food to prevent malnutrition

treatment principle and treatment of diarrhea without dehydration third are by feeding that aims to prevent malnutrition based on the following guidelines:

• Provision of food input in accordance with the child's age with the same menu at a time of healthy children
• Provide additional 1-2 tablespoons of vegetable oil every meal servings
• Providing intake of foods rich in potassium, such as bananas, fresh fruit juice, green coconut water and others that contain calcium.
• Give eat more frequently than usual with smaller portions (every 3-4 hours)
• After a childhood diarrhea stops, give the same food and other supplementary food for 2 weeks

4. Giving Antibiotics treatment principle to four in diarrhea without dehydration is by the administration ANTIBIOTICS accordance with the indications and diagnosis of disease. An example: the diagnosis of diarrhea is diarrhea, dysentery and cholera then gave special antibiotics diarrhea dysentery and cholera. 5.Education and health education

It is addressed to mother or nanny, to bring the children to the doctor or the health service if there are conditions that worsen the situation as follows: loose stools more frequently, vomiting repeatedly, was dying of thirst, fever, stools bloody, eating and drinking very little, the conditions get worse and not better in 3 days.Handling and management, as well as proper treatment of diarrhea and as early as possible in accordance with the guidelines for the management of diarrhea in accordance with the rate, will greatly assist in the healing process right diarrhea. fast and can rescue the health of children.